Hiroshima is famously known as the first city in history to be targeted by a nuclear weapon when the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) dropped the atomic bomb on August 6, 1945, during World War II. Today, it is known for its Peace Memorial Park, its efforts towards peace and disarmament, and rich cultural heritage.
The top attractions in Hiroshima include the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park, which includes the Atomic Bomb Dome, the Peace Memorial Museum, and the Children's Peace Monument. Other attractions include Miyajima Island with its iconic Itsukushima Shrine, Hiroshima Castle, Shukkeien Garden, and the Mazda Museum.
The best time to visit Hiroshima is in the spring (March to May) when the weather is mild and the cherry blossoms are in bloom, or in the fall (September to November) when the weather is pleasant and the autumn colors are vibrant.
Yes, it is perfectly safe to visit Hiroshima today. The radiation levels have returned to normal, and the city has been rebuilt and revitalized since World War II. It is a thriving, modern city with a strong message of peace and resilience.
You should plan to spend at least half a day to fully explore the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park and Museum. This allows you to take in the profound historical significance of the site and pay your respects at the various monuments and memorials.
At the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum, you can learn about the history leading up to the atomic bombing, the events of the day the bomb was dropped, the devastating aftermath and its effects on the city's people, as well as the ongoing efforts for peace and nuclear disarmament around the world.
Miyajima Island is a popular day-trip destination from Hiroshima, known for Itsukushima Shrine and its 'floating' torii gate. Other day-trip options include the historic town of Iwakuni, with its Kintaikyo Bridge and Iwakuni Castle, and the Sandankyo Gorge for nature enthusiasts.
Yes, be sure to try Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki, which is a savory Japanese pancake that includes layers of ingredients such as cabbage, noodles, and various meats or seafood. Other local specialities include oysters, anago (saltwater eel), and momiji manju (maple leaf-shaped cakes filled with sweet red bean paste).
Popular souvenirs from Hiroshima include items with peace symbols, such as origami paper cranes, as well as local crafts like Hiroshima-brand kitchen knives, traditional Japanese sweets, momiji manju cakes, and sake from local breweries.
Yes, the city hosts several festivals throughout the year, including the Hiroshima Flower Festival in spring, the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Ceremony on August 6th, and the Miyajima Water Fireworks Festival in summer. There are also seasonal festivals and events on Miyajima Island that draw visitors and locals alike.