Mecca (Makkah) is a city in the Hejazi region of Saudi Arabia that is not only the birthplace of the Prophet Muhammad but also the site of the Kaaba, the holiest shrine in Islam. Due to its religious significance, it is accessible only to Muslims.
The nearest airport to Mecca is King Abdulaziz International Airport (JED) in Jeddah. Here are some ways to reach Mecca from there:
Travelers can take a bus or private car to reach Mecca. The SAPTCO (Saudi Arabian Public Transport Company) operates regular bus services to Mecca from various cities across Saudi Arabia.
The Haramain High-Speed Railway connects Jeddah to Mecca. Train is a convenient and quick option, taking approximately 30 minutes from the Jeddah central station.
Non-Saudi visitors require a visa to enter Mecca. The primary visa types for pilgrimage are the Umrah visa (for lesser pilgrimage) and the Hajj visa (for the annual pilgrimage). Ensure you have the appropriate visa before planning your travel.
Note: Due to COVID-19, travel regulations can change frequently. Ensure to check with the Saudi embassy or consulate in your country for the most current travel guidelines and health requirements.