Located in central Iraq, Najaf is a city known for its hot desert climate with extreme temperatures and minimal rainfall throughout the year. The best time to visit Najaf is during the spring (March to May) or autumn (October to November) when the weather is comparatively cooler and more comfortable for travel and outdoor activities. During these months, daytime temperatures are warm but pleasant, with averages ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F), which is ideal for exploring the city's rich cultural heritage and religious sites.
Spring, particularly April, is considered ideal as the city is in full bloom and the heat is bearable. This season also celebrates the important festival of Arba'een, which attracts millions of pilgrims, creating a vibrant atmosphere throughout the city. Autumn is another favorable period to visit as the scorching summer heat subsides, providing a relief with cooler nights and comfortable day temperatures, allowing for a more enjoyable travel experience. Regardless of the season, it's important to dress modestly in public places, respecting the local customs and religious significance of the city. Additionally, while planning your travel, it’s advisable to check the current political situation and travel advisories due to the fluctuating nature of safety in the region.
| Month | Min Temp | Max Temp |
|---|---|---|
| January | 4 °c | 16 °c |
| February | 6 °c | 19 °c |
| March | 11 °c | 24 °c |
| April | 16 °c | 30 °c |
| May | 22 °c | 37 °c |
| June | 26 °c | 41 °c |
| July | 28 °c | 43 °c |
| August | 27 °c | 43 °c |
| September | 24 °c | 40 °c |
| October | 18 °c | 33 °c |
| November | 12 °c | 25 °c |
| December | 7 °c | 18 °c |
