The Vijaynagar Forest, also known as Polo Forest, is a hidden gem located in the Sabarkantha district of Gujarat, India. Surrounded by the Aravalli Range, this region was historically under the reign of the Parihar kings of Idar in the 10th century and later passed onto various other rulers. The name 'Polo' is derived from 'Pol,' the Marwari word for "gate," signifying the gateway between Rajasthan and Gujarat.
Historically, the forest area has been home to an ancient city that is believed to have existed during the 15th century. Replete with intricate temples, Polo Forest was a spiritual haven and featured an amalgamation of Jain and Hindu cultures. However, over the centuries, the structures were engulfed by the forest, only to be rediscovered in the 20th century.
Tourism in Polo Forest started getting attention with the documentation and excavation of these ancient relics. The government and local institutions have put efforts towards conserving the temples and promoting Polo Forest as an eco-tourism site. The area began gaining popularity as a destination for weekend getaways, especially for those residing in Gujarat and neighboring states.
In recent years, the approach towards tourism in Polo Forest has shifted significantly, focusing on sustainable and responsible travel experiences. Nature walks, bird watching, and trekking have become popular activities as they allow visitors to enjoy the natural beauty of the forest without causing harm to the ecosystem.
Camping and Stargazing: These are some of the latest trends attracting adventure enthusiasts. The forest provides a serene ambience away from the city lights, ideal for observing the stars.
Heritage Walks: With an increased interest in the historical background of the region, guided heritage walks through the ancient ruins and temples are in demand, offering insights into the archaeological significance of Polo Forest.
Photography Tours: The scenic landscapes of Polo Forest, along with its rich cultural heritage, makes it a photogenic destination. Photography tours are therefore gaining popularity among tourists aiming to capture the beauty of this hidden treasure.
Wildlife Safari: Encompassing a rich biodiversity, Polo Forest features wildlife safaris that allow tourists to explore the region's fauna in their natural habitat.
Monsoon Tourism: The Polo Forest is most enchanting during the monsoon season when the greenery is at its peak, and the rivers flow with fresh water. This season particularly attracts tourists who wish to experience the lush, rejuvenated landscape.
The government and local authorities continue to promote sustainable tourism to ensure the conservation of Polo Forest's natural and historical assets. Visitors can immerse themselves in the tranquility of the forest while reflecting on the bygone eras that shaped the land, making it a unique blend of nature and history.