Nestled among the verdant Western Ghats, Anakkara in Thekkady, Kerala, has been captivating travelers with its scenic expanse and fragrant spice plantations. This relatively secret gem remained hidden for long, with Thekkady being more renowned for its proximity to the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary.
The inception of tourism in Anakkara can be traced back to when the spice trade flourished. Centuries ago, traders from far-off lands were magnetized to Kerala for its black gold - pepper - along with other spices like cardamom, cinnamon, and cloves. Anakkara's advantageous location in the Cardamom Hills ensured its natural inclusion in this historical trade route.
However, it wasn't until the establishment of the nearby Periyar Tiger Reserve in the early 20th century that tourism significantly gained momentum in the region. The sanctuary's allure as one of the most prestigious biodiversity havens attracted nature enthusiasts from around the globe, inadvertently putting places like Anakkara on the map for tourists seeking a holistic experience.
Visitors to Anakkara are treated to the enchanting Mangala Devi Temple, an ancient stone structure believed to be over 2000 years old. It not only serves as a spiritual rendezvous but also offers panoramic views of the Eastern Ghats and some northern parts of neighboring Tamil Nadu.
It's the local spice plantations that have historically been the backbone of Anakkara's economy, but in recent years they have also become the cynosure of its tourism industry. The "Spice Village" concept has gained popularity, with tourists flocking to Anakkara to experience the life of a spice farmer and to learn about the cultivation of cinnamon, cardamom, black pepper, and vanilla.
Eco-tourism has now taken center stage, with Anakkara offering visitors sustainable tourism options that celebrate and conserve its pristine environment. The trend of homestays has also caught on, with many tourists choosing to stay with local families, thus experiencing the local culture, cuisine, and traditional Keralan hospitality.
In the pursuit of unique experiences, Anakkara now promotes activities such as bird watching, trekking, and plantation tours. Visitors can engage with the environment directly and form a deeper connection with the land.
The impressive network of roads and the proximity to Kumily, which acts as the gateway to Thekkady, further boost tourism in Anakkara. With improved connectivity, more visitors are able to reach this highland area, thus spurring its popularity as a tourist destination.
As Anakkara gears up for the future, initiatives are in place to balance tourism growth while preserving the region's ecological integrity. Accords of responsible tourism aim to ensure that the treasure trove of Anakkara's natural riches remains untouched for generations to come.
Anakkara's tourism story is one of gradual discovery and blossoming into a destination admired for its spice plantations, picturesque landscapes, and sustainable travel experiences. Encapsulating the heart of Kerala's charm, Anakkara continues to weave its magic as a tranquil yet captivating spot in the realm of wayfaring.