The Elephant Falls in Shillong is named after an elephant-like rock at its foot, which was destroyed by an earthquake in the early 19th century. It has since been a prominent spot for both the British colonists and the local Khasi tribes. The British admired the falls' scenic beauty and referred to it as the "Elephant Falls," a name that is still used today, despite the disappearance of the so-named rock.
In the Khasi language, the falls are known as 'Ka Kshaid Lai Pateng Khohsiew' (or "The Three Step Waterfall"), as the waterfall comprises three mesmerizing cascades. The intimacy of this natural wonder with Shillong city makes it a hotbed for tourists throughout the year. Its history as a tourist attraction dates back to the time when the British used the area around Shillong as a summer retreat.
Elephant Falls is located just about 12 kilometers from the main city of Shillong. It is easily accessible by road, making it a perfect spot for day excursions. The falls have been well-maintained, with pathways and staircases leading to the different tiers, allowing visitors to closely witness the enchantment of each cascade.
Over the decades, tourism at Elephant Falls has witnessed a significant evolution. Initially serving the British elite as a quaint getaway, it transitioned into a local leisure spot post-independence. With the growth of the Indian tourism industry, Elephant Falls gained recognition as a must-visit site in Northeast India.
The government and local entrepreneurs have played a vital role in developing the area’s infrastructure. Facilities such as parking, eateries, and souvenir shops have enhanced the visitor's experience without compromising the site’s natural charm.
In recent years, Elephant Falls has adapted to the changing demands of the diverse tourist population. Some of the latest tourism trends include:
The future of Elephant Falls tourism appears quite promising with continued efforts to balance conservation and visitor enjoyment. Sustainable tourism development is a key focus, aiming to ensure that Elephant Falls remains a pristine and beloved attraction for generations to come.
