The majestic Punakha Dzong, also known as Pungthang Dewachen Phodrang or the 'Palace of Great Happiness', is not just a historical architectural wonder but also a custodian of Bhutanese traditions, including its culinary heritage. Bhutanese cuisine reflects the country's distinct culture and the influences of its Himalayan geography. Historically, food in Punakha Dzong, as with the rest of Bhutan, was largely dictated by the seasonal availability of ingredients, and the need for hearty meals to sustain the populace through the harsh winters. Dishes were often made with red rice, buckwheat, and barley. As a religious center, Punakha Dzong also adheres to Buddhist principles, which include the occasional practice of vegetarianism, influencing the types of dishes prepared.