Nestled in the historic city of Kolhapur, Maharashtra, Rankala Lake has been a centerpiece of local tourism and a serene getaway for both locals and tourists alike. Named after the Rankabhairav temple, submerged in its western part, the lake is ensconced in myths and historical significances that add to its allure.
Rankala Lake's history is tied to an earthquake that took place in the 9th century. The subsequent geological shifts led to the creation of a natural depression, which eventually became the Rankala Lake as we know it today. This lake has since been an integral element of Kolhapur's culture and heritage.
The journey of Rankala Lake as a tourist spot has evolved over the years. Initially considered a spiritual site owing to the adjacent Rankabhairav temple, it gradually became a popular recreational spot by the early 20th century. The princely state of Kolhapur, under the rule of the Bhosale Chhatrapati dynasty, was pivotal in grooming the lake as a focal point for social gatherings and leisure activities.
It was in the late 1900s that the lake saw substantial development to promote tourism; walkways, gardens, and street food stalls began to line its banks. With time, the Raj era-inspired 'Shalini Palace', overlooking the lake, was converted into a luxury hotel, thereby cementing Rankala Lake's status as a tourist-friendly destination.
Today, Rankala Lake offers a host of attractions to its visitors. A beautifully laid out 'Chowpatty' on one side of the lake provides a gastronomical retreat with local flavors like 'misal' and 'panipuri'. Boating facilities, horse rides around the lake, and the serene view of the sunset add to the lake's recreational offerings.
The lakefront, refurbished with seating areas, clean pathways, and well-maintained gardens, make it ideal for morning and evening walks. The 'Padpath Udyan' is a special pathway designed for the visually impaired with information available in Braille, making the lake accessible to all.
The Kolhapur Municipal Corporation has taken significant steps in recent years to maintain and enhance Rankala Lake's environment. Efforts are constantly underway to preserve the water quality and the lake's natural beauty, ensuring it remains a charming spot for future generations.
The latest in tourism trends at Rankala Lake includes steps towards sustainable tourism practices. The focus has been on eco-tourism, emphasizing the significant bird population here, making it a haven for bird watchers. Another emerging trend is the introduction of culturally immersive experiences, including festivals and events organized by the local authorities, which showcase traditional martial arts like 'Mardani Khel' and the indigenous art and craft of Kolhapur.
Kolhapur is well-connected by road and rail to major cities in Maharashtra and neighboring states, making Rankala Lake easily accessible. The nearest airport is Kolhapur Airport, which has flights connecting to major Indian cities.
With its rich history, ever-evolving tourism trends, and a commitment to sustainability, Rankala Lake continues to stand out as a jewel in the crown of Kolhapur's tourist attractions, beckoning travelers from near and far.
