Located in the heart of India, Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary in Amarkantak, Madhya Pradesh is a haven for nature enthusiasts and wildlife lovers. Established in 1975, this sanctuary is one of the most prominent attractions for tourists visiting the state. Sprawling over an area of 551.55 square kilometers, Achanakmar has been a significant contributor to the conservation of wildlife and biodiversity in the region.
The history of tourism in Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary can be traced back to its inception as a protected area. Recognized for its rich flora and fauna, it was declared a Tiger Reserve in 2009 under Project Tiger, which further increased its visibility as a tourist destination. The sanctuary is part of the larger Achanakmar-Amarkantak Biosphere Reserve, which was added to the UNESCO World Network of Biosphere Reserves in 2012.
Over the years, Achanakmar has attracted tourists from all over the world. The preservation efforts and the natural beauty of the sanctuary have been pivotal in establishing it as a significant spot for eco-tourism. The serene and untouched landscapes offer a retreat for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life, while its biodiversity provides a unique opportunity for scientific research and education.
Achanakmar is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including the Bengal tiger, Indian leopard, gaur, chital, and many species of birds and reptiles. The sanctuary offers safari tours, which are a major attraction for tourists. The guides are knowledgeable about the wildlife and vegetation, adding educational value to the excursions. Nature walks and bird watching are also popular activities within the sanctuary. The nearby Amarkantak plateau, which is the source of the holy rivers Narmada and Sone, is a significant pilgrimage site, further enhancing the region's tourism appeal.
In recent years, there has been a significant shift in tourism trends at Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary. Sustainable and responsible tourism practices have become the focal point of development in the area. Visitors are becoming more conscientious of their environmental footprint and are seeking authentic experiences that promote conservation and local culture.
Eco-friendly accommodations, such as jungle resorts and forest lodges, have gained popularity, offering tourists the opportunity to stay close to nature without causing harm to the environment. These accommodations often employ locals, thereby supporting the community and providing tourists with insights into the local lifestyle and traditions.
Additionally, there is an increasing interest in wildlife photography and documentary filmmaking within Achanakmar as both amateur and professional photographers and filmmakers seek to capture the splendor of the sanctuary's biodiversity.
Tourism to Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary continues to thrive with a balanced approach, conserving the natural environment while providing a unique and enriching experience for visitors. With careful management, the sanctuary will remain a treasured destination for generations to come.
