Mandu, or Mandavgad, is a captivating fortified city in the Malwa region of western Madhya Pradesh, India. It's situated at an elevation of 633 meters (2,079 ft) and boasts a rich history that dates back to the 6th century AD. Mandu is celebrated for its architectural heritage, including palaces, mosques, and other monuments constructed mainly between the 14th and 16th centuries during the rule of the Malwa sultanate. Notable landmarks include the Jahaz Mahal, which appears as a ship floating on two lakes; the Hindola Mahal, known for its sloping walls; and the grandiose Jami Masjid, inspired by the Great Mosque of Damascus. Another highlight is the Baz Bahadur's Palace, offering panoramic views and a glimpse into the romance between the last sultan of Mandu, Baz Bahadur, and his consort, Rani Roopmati. The love story is also the theme of Roopmati's Pavilion, perched on the precipice of a hill. Mandu's strategic position with a natural defense system made it a coveted conquest for many rulers. The area experiences a lush monsoon season and is enveloped in a veil of green, giving it the moniker 'City of Joy'.