Bannerghatta National Park, established in the year 1974, has been a focal point for nature and wildlife enthusiasts. This sprawling natural reserve covers approximately 104.27 sq km and has been an integral part of Karnataka’s efforts to preserve its flora and fauna. The park's proximity to Bangalore makes it an ideal getaway for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life.
The inception of tourism at Bannerghatta National Park can be traced back to its establishment, but it truly gained momentum with the setup of the Bannerghatta Biological Park (BBP) within its bounds in 2002. The Biological Park was created as a separate entity to focus on the conservation and educational aspects, and to cater to ecotourism which involves the szoo, the safari, and the butterfly park amongst others.
The park gained widespread attention and rose in popularity due to its lion and tiger safaris, which were one of the first of their kind in India. As awareness and interest in wildlife conservation increased, Bannerghatta became a significant spot for eco-tourism in Karnataka, with visitors coming from all parts of the country and abroad.
In recent years, tourism at Bannerghatta National Park has evolved with an increasing emphasis on sustainable and responsible tourism practices. The authorities have introduced regulated safari vehicles to ensure minimal disturbance to wildlife while providing a safe experience for tourists.
One of the latest trends is the rise in popularity of the butterfly park, which is one of the biggest butterfly parks in India and is dedicated to the breeding and conservation of butterflies. Visitor engagement and knowledge-sharing about the importance of conservation have become an integral part of the experience.
Another trend is the emphasis on the use of digital platforms for booking and information dissemination. Online booking systems for safaris and visits have streamlined the process making it more convenient for tourists. It has allowed for better crowd management and improved the overall visitor experience.
Additionally, there is a push towards enhancing the quality of amenities and services available within the park. Upgraded facilities including better food and accommodation options reflect the commitment to quality tourism. Efforts are also being made to support and empower the local communities by involving them in various tourism and conservation activities, thus fostering community-based tourism.
The emergence of wildlife photography and bird-watching as serious pursuits has also seen an uptick with dedicated tours being organized for enthusiasts. The park offers a perfect backdrop for such activities with its rich biodiversity.
Overall, Bannerghatta National Park continues to be a beacon for wildlife tourism in Karnataka by blending ecological sustainability with visitor satisfaction, thus ensuring that it remains a treasured destination for nature lovers for years to come.