The Patalpuri Temple, located in the historic city of Prayagraj (formerly known as Allahabad), is one of the subterranean wonders of Uttar Pradesh that holds immense religious significance. Rooted in antiquity, the temple's history is shrouded in legends and spiritual narratives that resonate with Hindu devotees. According to lore, it is believed that the temple is as ancient as the Vedic period, making it one of the oldest temples in the region.
The Patalpuri Temple came to prominence during the reign of the Gupta dynasty. Many believe that its mention can be found in the writings of Hiuen Tsang, the Chinese traveler who visited India in the 7th century, indicating its importance as a spiritual destination from early times.
Over the centuries, the temple has witnessed the rise and fall of several empires, yet it has maintained its sanctity and continues to be a beacon of spirituality in Hinduism. It is known for housing the immortal banyan tree, the Akshayavat, which stands as a symbol of eternal life.
Tourism at Patalpuri Temple has primarily been driven by faith and spirituality. For centuries, it has attracted sages, saints, and laypersons alike, who come to worship and to take a holy dip at Sangam - the confluence of the Ganges, Yamuna, and the mythical Saraswati rivers. It is especially crowded during the Kumbh Mela, a major pilgrimage and festival in Hinduism, where millions gather to bathe in the sacred waters.
In recent years, the government and local authorities have taken various initiatives to promote tourism in Prayagraj. The temple has become more accessible due to infrastructure development, which includes better roads, improved lodging facilities, and guided tours that help in educating tourists about the temple's historical significance.
Today, the heritage walks have gained popularity, enabling tourists to experience the culture and historical aspects of Prayagraj, including visits to the Patalpuri Temple. Additionally, there's a growing trend of spiritual tourism, where travelers visit the city not just for the temple but also to engage in meditation, spiritual discourses, and yoga sessions near the banks of the holy rivers.
The inclusion of Prayagraj in several government initiatives such as the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Clean India Mission) and PRASAD (Pilgrimage Rejuvenation and Spirituality Augmentation Drive) schemes have also contributed to the growing number of domestic and international tourists.
Conservation efforts to preserve the Patalpuri Temple and its surroundings have become crucial aspects of maintaining Prayagraj as a tourist destination. Sustainable tourism practices are increasingly promoted to ensure that pilgrimage and tourism activities do not harm the environment, especially the holy rivers.
The eco-friendly measures undertaken include regular cleaning drives of the Sangam area, restrictions on plastic usage, and promoting awareness among tourists about the significance of maintaining cleanliness and sanctity of the place.
