Rostov on Don, also known as Rostov-na-Donu, is a city in the southeastern part of European Russia, situated on the banks of the Don River, just 32 kilometers from the Sea of Azov. As the administrative center of Rostov Oblast and the Southern Federal District, it is one of the largest cities in Russia with a population of over one million people. The city is a key transport and cultural hub, featuring a rich history that dates back to its founding in 1749. Rostov on Don is renowned for its bustling port, which is one of the largest in southern Russia, facilitating the trade of grain, sugar, fish, and coal. The city is characterized by its cosmopolitan ambiance, with numerous theatres, museums, and universities. Architecture in Rostov reflects diverse historical influences, ranging from classical Russian to modernist styles. The city experienced rapid development in the 20th century and today, it presents a unique blend of old and new, capturing the essence of southern Russia. One can explore the Rostov-on-Don embankment, the Pushkin Street with its shops and cafes, and the beautiful Nativity of the Virgin Cathedral.
