Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the southeastern part of Kannur, Kerala, India, and is one of the most notable sanctuaries in the region, known for its rich biodiversity and stunning landscapes. Established in 1984, the sanctuary spans an area of 55 square kilometers and boasts a variety of flora and fauna that attracts nature enthusiasts and wildlife photographers from around the world.
Although the sanctuary was established in the 1980s, tourism in Aralam took a while to develop. Initially, the inflow of tourists was limited primarily to domestic travelers and occasional international researchers. The Kerala Forest Department, recognizing the potential of Aralam as a tourist destination, began to take steps to promote it. This included the creation of basic infrastructure like watchtowers, nature trails, and visitor centers to educate tourists about the sanctuary's ecological significance.
Over the years, eco-tourism became a pivotal part of Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary's appeal. The sanctuary's efforts to preserve and showcase its pristine environment have made it a model for sustainable tourism in Kerala. With the rise of eco-tourism, the sanctuary has seen an uptick in the number of visitors who are keen on experiencing wildlife in its natural habitat while ensuring minimal environmental impact.
Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary offers tourists the opportunity to enjoy various activities such as trekking, camping, bird watching, and photography. The highest peak of Katti Betta, covered with tropical and semi-evergreen forests, and the Aralam River are significant attractions within the sanctuary. Tourists often embark on guided treks to explore the rich biodiversity, which includes species like elephants, tigers, leopards, and various types of deer.
Bird watchers are particularly drawn to Aralam for its avian diversity that includes rare birds like the Malabar grey hornbill, great pied hornbill, and the Ceylon frogmouth. The forest authority organizes bird watching tours led by expert guides to enhance the birding experience.
One of the latest trends in tourism at the Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary is the promotion of responsible tourism practices. This means that while the sanctuary continues to welcome a growing number of tourists, there is a strong emphasis on educating visitors about preserving the environment and supporting local communities.
Another emerging trend is the integration of technology in wildlife tourism. Visitors can now access detailed information about the sanctuary through various online platforms before they arrive. GPS-enabled apps help tourists navigate the sanctuary safely and responsibly while minimizing their impact on the ecosystem.
Also, experiential stays in eco-friendly resorts and homestays around the sanctuary are gaining popularity. These accommodations offer tourists an immersive natural experience while endorsing the principles of sustainability and community welfare.
Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary stands as a shining example of how responsible tourism can be leveraged to protect and preserve natural habitats while offering enriching experiences to travelers from across the globe. The sanctuary's commitment to sustainability, conservation, and educational outreach ensures that it continues to be a premier destination for eco-tourism in India.
