The Ram Janmabhoomi Temple is a sacred site for many Hindus, believed to be the birthplace of Lord Rama. A visit here is a deeply spiritual experience for devotees. The temple complex is serene and filled with spiritual ambiance. Pilgrims from all over the country come to pay their respects and seek blessings. Recent archaeological excavations have made the site even more significant, uncovering artifacts and structures that narrate the history of this ancient city. While at the complex, one can also learn about the rich history of Ayodhya and its significance in Hinduism. The temple remains a point of fascination for both history enthusiasts and spiritual seekers alike.
An enchanting experience in Ayodhya is to participate in or watch the Saryu Aarti that takes place on the banks of the River Saryu. The aarti is a spectacle of light and sound as numerous diyas (lamps) are lit and devotional songs are sung in praise of the river, considered holy in Hinduism. This daily ritual is a communal event that sees a gathering of both locals and tourists. It's a moment of tranquil reflection as the sun sets and the river is illuminated by the glow of countless lamps. Attending the Saryu Aarti is an opportunity not only to witness an important religious practice but also to immerse oneself in local culture and community life.
Hanuman Garhi is a must-visit temple complex situated in the heart of Ayodhya. It is revered as the site where Hanuman, the devoted follower of Lord Rama, lived and guarded the city. The temple, perched on a hill, can be reached by climbing 76 steep steps, which adds to the spiritual journey. Inside, the shrine houses an idol of Lord Hanuman. Devotees believe that visiting Hanuman Garhi can grant them immense strength and resolve. The atmosphere within the temple premises is peaceful, and the walls are adorned with beautiful carvings depicting scenes from Hindu mythology. This temple not only provides spiritual solace but also offers a panoramic view of the surrounding cityscape.
Kanak Bhawan is one of the most beautiful and opulent temples in Ayodhya. This shrine is said to have been gifted to Goddess Sita by her mother-in-law, Queen Kaikeyi. The temple stands out for its stunning architecture and the idols of Lord Rama and Sita adorned in gold crowns and garbs. The exquisite work on the temple walls and the intricately designed pillars capture the essence of ancient Hindu temple architecture. It's a peaceful place, often filled with the sound of bhajans (devotional songs), providing a soothing experience for visitors. Kanak Bhawan not only offers spiritual enrichment but also a chance to appreciate ancient Indian culture and craftsmanship.
The Nageshwarnath Temple holds immense religious significance in Ayodhya and is dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is believed to have been established by Kusha, the son of Lord Rama, and the temple stands as a testament to the city's ancient spiritual history. During the festival of Maha Shivaratri, the temple sees a large influx of devotees. The temple's architecture is noteworthy, featuring intricate carvings and a serene environment ideal for meditation and worship. The pond within the temple complex adds to its beauty, and one can often find locals performing rituals there. The Nageshwarnath Temple is not only a place of worship but also a site that allows visitors to delve into the deep-rooted spirituality and traditions of Ayodhya.
The Ram Katha Museum is a repository of art and artifacts related to the life and legend of Lord Rama. Located in Ayodhya, the museum offers a wealth of knowledge through its collection of antiquities, including ancient coins, pottery, and sculptures. The gallery is a tribute to the epic Ramayana and showcases various aspects of the cultural heritage of India that revolve around the epic. Visitors to the museum can expect to see beautiful representations of scenes from the Ramayana in various art forms such as paintings and textiles. Exhibits also include archaeological finds from in and around Ayodhya, providing insights into the historical facets of this pilgrimage town.
Treta Ke Thakur is another important temple related to Lord Rama in Ayodhya. This temple stands at the site where it is believed that Rama performed the Ashvamedha Yagna (horse sacrifice). The idols found within are unique, as they are carved out of a single black sandstone and represent Lord Rama, Sita, Lakshmana, and Bharata in a single frame, evoking a strong sentiment of devotion and unity. The temple itself is built on a platform above the ground level and accessed through a flight of stairs. This historic site also hosts fairs and festivals during auspicious Hindu dates, attracting a myriad of pilgrims and visitors who seek blessings and wish to engage with the local traditions.
The twin hillocks of Mani Parbat and Sugriv Parbat hold historical and mythological significance in Ayodhya. Mani Parbat is believed to be a part of the mountain that Hanuman carried from the Himalayas for the herb Sanjivini during the war in the epic Ramayana. Sugriv Parbat, approximately 65 feet high, contains remnants of an ancient Buddhist monastery, signifying the region’s historical religious diversity. Both provide panoramic views of the city and are places of archaeological interest, with artifacts and structures showcasing the layers of Ayodhya's storied past. Visitors can enjoy not only the mythological tales associated with these hillocks but also the peaceful natural surroundings.
Guptar Ghat is one of the many ghats in Ayodhya, located on the banks of the River Saryu. It is historically significant as it is believed to be the place where Lord Rama took Jal Samadhi and left for his heavenly abode. Visitors can take boat rides from this ghat to enjoy the serene ambience of the river and get stunning views of the sunset. The beauty of the lit-up ghat in the evening is something to behold, with the sound of the river and the picturesque backdrop providing a sense of peace and tranquility. Boating at Guptar Ghat is not just a recreational experience but also a way to connect with the spiritual energy of the sacred Saryu River.
Bahu Begum Ka Maqbara is a Mughal-era mausoleum situated in Ayodhya's neighbouring city of Faizabad, created in memory of Bahu Begum, the queen of Nawab Shuja-ud-Daula. The monument, renowned for its architecture, proudly stands as a symbol of the Nawabi heritage. The imposing structure is often referred to as the Taj Mahal of the East due to its beautiful architecture and intricate designs. The mausoleum is surrounded by a lush garden, and the tomb's impressive height offers a commanding view of the surrounding cityscape. It's a great place to appreciate the confluence of different cultures and architectural styles that have influenced the region over centuries.