Hazratganj, the central shopping district of Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, is steeped in rich cultural heritage. It traces its history back to the times of the Nawabs when it was called the ‘Queen's Way’. The market was set up initially in 1810 but was modernized extensively during the time of Nawab Saadat Ali Khan, who named the market after Hazrat Ali, the son-in-law of the Prophet Muhammad.
Over the years, Hazratganj transformed into a cosmopolitan center where locals and travelers alike enjoy the blend of Lucknow's traditional elegance with the new-age vibe. The British era added a significant architectural charm to the area, which still houses Victorian-style buildings, lending a historic and aesthetic value that is rare to find elsewhere.
Hazratganj started to gain prominence as a tourist destination during the British rule, thanks to its cosmopolitan nature and the establishments of various theatres, restaurants, and boutiques. The post-independence era saw further development, making it a hub for shopping, cultural activities, and food tourism. However, it wasn’t until the late 20th century that it began to be recognized as a modern heritage site of Lucknow.
Over the decades, Hazratganj Market became symbolic of the city’s ethos. The Ganjing Carnival, initiated by the state government, further elevated its status, turning the second Sunday of every month into a festive day where the market transforms into a pedestrian zone with various cultural activities, reviving the touristic and communal spirit.
The 21st century has seen Hazratganj retaining its charm while adapting to new commerce and tourism trends. With its vibrant mix of old-world bookshops, modern retail chains, traditional chikan embroidery outlets, and multiplexes, the market has expanded its offerings keeping up with contemporary demands.
Adding to the area's attraction are the food joints serving authentic Awadhi cuisine, alongside international food chains, making for a diverse gastronomic experience. Tourists enjoy strolling through the streets of Hazratganj, indulging in shopping, food, and entertainment, while soaking up the cultural amalgam that Lucknow offers.
Moreover, the Uttar Pradesh government’s commitment to tourism has led to the development of Heritage Walks around the old parts of Lucknow, including Hazratganj. This initiative allows tourists to explore the rich narrative of the city's history and culture, guided by knowledgeable local experts.
The market has also embraced the digital age, with many of its shops and eateries taking to online platforms to cater to the rapidly growing online shopping and food delivery trends, particularly noticeable post the pandemic. This digital shift ensures that the historical appeal of Hazratganj reaches not just those who tread its paths but also those who long to experience its charm from afar.