Located in the heart of Kathmandu Durbar Square, Kumari Ghar is a historic palace where the living goddess, or Kumari, resides. This visit offers a chance to observe the rich Newar architecture lined with intricate wood carvings and beautiful courtyards. Inside, the Kumari may make a public appearance, a rare opportunity as she is a revered figure in Nepalese culture. The residence itself stands as a testament to the cultural and religious fervor of the city. Photography inside is restricted to preserve the sanctity of the Kumari's presence, but the visit is sure to leave an indelible impression of Nepal's living tradition. Note that viewing the Kumari is subjected to strict rules and is not always guaranteed.
The Hanuman Dhoka Palace Museum, once the royal Nepalese residence, is a central feature of Kathmandu Durbar Square. Touring this museum immerses visitors in the history of the Malla Kings and later the Shah dynasty. With numerous courtyards, such as Nasal Chowk and Mohan Chowk, the palace complex showcases exquisite art, sculptures, and carvings. The museum is also home to many artifacts, including thrones, ceremonial costumes, and weapons. Visitors can learn about the devastating 2015 earthquake's impact on the palace and ongoing restoration efforts. The museum tour is both educational and a visual treat for history buffs and cultural enthusiasts.
Kasthamandap, which is believed to have been built from a single Sal tree, is a significant historical structure that gave Kathmandu its name. This open pavilion is famous for being a communal center where locals would gather for important ceremonies. Although damaged by the 2015 earthquake, efforts to rebuild Kasthamandap are ongoing, and a visit here brings history to life as visitors witness the restoration work that is a testament to Nepalese resilience. The structure serves as an emblematic reminder of Kathmandu's cultural heritage and the importance of preserving ancient architecture for future generations.
Jhochhen Tol, better known as Freak Street, is a short walk from Kathmandu Durbar Square. In the 1960s and 70s, this street was a popular destination for hippies from around the world. Today, it is a reminisce of the past with its various shops, restaurants, and cafes that provide insight into Kathmandu's evolution. Although it has lost its previous prominence due to the rising popularity of Thamel, a visit to Freak Street allows one to experience a mix of the old and new as it juxtaposes traditional Newar architecture with contemporary life.
The areas surrounding Kathmandu Durbar Square are filled with bustling local markets where one can delve into the vibrant local life. Walking tours cover the likes of Asan and Indra Chowk, market squares known for their spices, textiles, and trinkets. The intensity of the sights and sounds allows tourists to experience the day-to-day local atmosphere. These tours are a perfect opportunity for photography and offer the chance to sample traditional street food or purchase unique souvenirs directly from artisans and traders. A guided tour enhances the experience with insights into the historical and cultural significance of these markets.
Kathmandu Durbar Square often serves as a stage for traditional Nepalese dance performances, particularly during festivals. Various groups perform dances that tell stories of gods and goddesses, legendary battles, and folklore. These performances are characterized by elaborate costumes, masks, and spirited music. Visitors can check local event schedules or inquire with tour operators to catch one of these mesmerizing shows. It’s a delightful way to engage with the culture and is especially enjoyable for those interested in performing arts.
A historical walking tour around Kathmandu Durbar Square provides visitors with a detailed journey through Nepal's past. It includes the tales of the Kings and Queens who once ruled from the Hanuman Dhoka Palace, the significance of the Taleju Temple, and insights into the architectural marvels of the area. A knowledgeable guide can provide context to the area’s history, from medieval times to the modern era, and illustrate the lasting impact of historical events on contemporary Nepalese culture.
Temples in Kathmandu Durbar Square such as the Maju Deval, Trailokya Mohan Narayan Temple, and others, are not just architectural wonders but also hubs for religious activity. Visitors can observe daily rituals, ceremonial offerings, and prayer ceremonies. Experiencing these rites offers a profound insight into the spiritual life of the city. Respect for the practitioners and local etiquette is important, so it's best to approach with a sense of reverence and, if possible, in the company of someone who can explain the rituals.
The Jagannath Temple, with its exquisite wood carvings depicting various scenes from Hindu epics, is an essential visit for art lovers. The erotic carvings on its roof struts are particularly famous. Visitors can often witness the temple in full swing during puja (worship) hours, with locals carrying out their devotions. The temple's architecture and the vibrancy of the worship are quintessential of the Kathmandu valley’s deep-rooted religious practices.
Kathmandu Durbar Square is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a photographer's paradise due to its intricate Newar architecture, historical temples, and vibrant street life. A photography tour educates one on the best angles and times of day to capture the area's majestic beauty. It can also help photographers understand the stories behind each frame for a more informed perspective of the square's history and significance. Whether amateur or professional, photographers will find endless visual stimulation in this historic setting.