Nur-Sultan, formerly known as Astana, is the capital city of Kazakhstan. It is significant for tourists because of its unique modern architecture, cultural sites, and status as a symbol of post-independence Kazakhstan. Attractions include the Bayterek Tower, the Palace of Peace and Reconciliation, and the Nur-Astana Mosque.
The best time to visit Nur-Sultan is during the late spring to early summer (May to early July) or early autumn (September to October). During these periods, the weather is generally more pleasant as the city experiences a continental climate with very cold winters and warm summers.
Visa requirements for Kazakhstan vary by country. Many countries are eligible for visa-free entry for short stays, while others may need to apply for a visa before arrival. It is essential to check with the nearest Kazakh embassy or consulate or look up Kazakhstan's visa policy for your specific country prior to planning your trip.
Must-visit attractions in Nur-Sultan include the futuristic Bayterek Tower, where you can enjoy panoramic views of the city, the Khan Shatyr shopping and entertainment center, the Hazrat Sultan Mosque, and the National Museum of Kazakhstan. The Ishim River waterfront also offers parks and promenades for leisurely walks.
In Nur-Sultan, you can get around by bus, taxi, or rental car. The city's public bus network is extensive, and taxis are available at relatively low costs. Ride-hailing services are also an option. For greater convenience, renting a car is a good choice if you're comfortable driving in a new city.
In Nur-Sultan, you can enjoy both traditional Kazakh cuisine and a wide range of international foods. Traditional dishes to try include 'beshbarmak' (boiled meat with pasta and broth), 'kazy' (horse meat sausage), and 'manty' (dumplings). Don't miss out on tasting 'kumis' (fermented mare's milk), a traditional Kazakh drink.
Traditional souvenirs from Nur-Sultan include Kazakh-style jewelry, felt crafts, traditional hats such as 'kalpak' and 'shapka,' camel wool products like shawls and blankets, Kazakh musical instruments like 'dombra,' and a variety of decorative items featuring Kazakh motifs and patterns.
When visiting Nur-Sultan, it's important to show respect for local customs. It's customary to remove your shoes when entering someone's home. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites. It is polite to accept food and drink with both hands or the right hand only. Learning a few phrases in Kazakh or Russian can be appreciated.
Nur-Sultan is generally safe for tourists. Nevertheless, it's always wise to exercise usual precautions: be aware of your surroundings, safeguard personal belongings, avoid walking alone at night in unlit areas, and use licensed taxi services. Emergency services can be contacted by dialing 112.
Accessing the internet in Nur-Sultan is generally easy. Many hotels, cafes, and restaurants offer free Wi-Fi to customers. Internet cafes and hotspots are also available throughout the city. However, internet speeds may vary, and it's a good idea to get a local data plan if consistent access is necessary.