Suraj Tal Lake, also known as Surya Taal, is a sacred body of water located in the Lahaul and Spiti district of Himachal Pradesh, India. It is the third-highest lake in India and the 21st-highest in the world. Situated at an altitude of about 4,883 meters (16,024 feet) above sea level, the lake is revered for its crystal-clear waters and the spectacular scenery that surrounds it.
Suraj Tal Lake is accessible by road during the summer months when the snow has melted, and the passes are open. The most common route to the lake is via the Manali-Leh Highway. You can hire a taxi or drive a personal vehicle with high ground clearance, as the roads can be quite treacherous. The nearest major town is Keylong, from where the lake is approximately 65 km away.
The best time to visit Suraj Tal Lake is during the summer months from June to October. During this period, the roads are usually clear of snow, and the weather is more conducive to travel. The temperatures during these months are also more pleasant for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
Tourists can enjoy a range of activities at Suraj Tal Lake, including photography, sightseeing, and trekking in the surrounding mountains. Many visitors also indulge in meditation and mindfulness practices, taking advantage of the lake's serene and spiritual atmosphere. However, the high altitude can make physical activities challenging, so it is essential to acclimatize properly before engaging in strenuous exercise.
Due to its remote location and harsh climate, there are no permanent accommodations available at Suraj Tal Lake itself. However, tourists can find lodging in nearby towns like Keylong, Jispa, and Sarchu. There are also options for camping with proper gear, but this is recommended only for experienced campers who are prepared for the cold temperatures and high altitude.
Typically, there is no entry fee to visit Suraj Tal Lake. However, if you are traveling through certain protected areas or wildlife sanctuaries on the route, you may be required to pay a nominal fee or obtain a permit.
When visiting Suraj Tal Lake, it is essential to be prepared for high-altitude travel. This includes staying hydrated, acclimatizing to avoid altitude sickness, and carrying warm clothing and sun protection. The UV radiation can be intense, and temperatures can drop significantly, even during the summer. Also, it’s important to carry ample food and fuel supplies, as there are few facilities along the remote roads.
While it is not mandatory to hire a guide for visiting Suraj Tal Lake, it can be beneficial, especially for those unfamiliar with high-altitude driving or trekking in mountainous terrain. A local guide can provide valuable insights into the culture and geography of the region, as well as assist with navigation and safety measures.
Visiting Suraj Tal Lake during the winter months (November to May) is not recommended due to the heavy snowfall in the region, which can lead to road closures and extremely cold temperatures. The Manali-Leh Highway is typically not accessible during this time.
Suraj Tal Lake is considered sacred in Hindu mythology and is believed to be the source of the Bhaga River. It draws numerous pilgrims and spiritual seekers apart from adventure enthusiasts and nature lovers who are drawn to its beauty and tranquility.