Nestled in the foothills of the Himalayas, Tanakpur is a quaint town situated in the Champawat district of Uttarakhand, India. Historically, Tanakpur has been a gateway to the Kumaon region, which has been a significant factor in its emergence as a tourist destination. The town is located on the banks of the river Sharda, which is considered sacred by many and attracts pilgrims and spiritual seekers.
While the history of tourism in Tanakpur is not as old and well-documented as in some other regions, it has seen a gradual and steady increase in tourist activity over the past few decades. This upsurge is tied not just to Tanakpur's natural beauty but also to its spiritual significance and its role as a convenient transit point for travelers heading towards higher altitudes or neighboring Nepal.
The development of tourism in Tanakpur is closely linked to the overall infrastructure improvements in the region, which include better roads, enhanced transportation facilities, and the establishment of hotels and guesthouses. The town itself became more accessible to tourists with the construction of the Tanakpur railway station, which is one of the key factors bolstering the influx of visitors.
Today, Tanakpur is known for a mix of religious travel, eco-tourism, and adventure tourism. It serves as the base for many treks and pilgrimages, including the famous Purnagiri Temple during the Chaitra Navratri Mela, which draws thousands of visitors each year. The festival season is particularly significant for the local tourism industry as it provides a substantial economic boost to the area.
Eco-tourism is also a growing trend in Tanakpur, with a focus on conservation and sustainable travel. Visitors are attracted to its serene landscapes, diverse flora, and fauna, and the opportunity to experience the tranquil village life. The development of eco-friendly resorts and homestays has made it easier for tourists to connect with nature while ensuring minimal environmental impact.
The latest trend in the region is the increasing popularity of adventure tourism. Activities such as river rafting on the Sharda River, trekking in the nearby hills, and bird watching are attracting more thrill-seekers and nature enthusiasts each year to Tanakpur and its surroundings.
In recent years, efforts have been made to promote border tourism, as Tanakpur is located near the India-Nepal border. This initiative seeks to leverage the town's strategic position to facilitate cross-border cultural exchange and economic activity.
The history of tourism in Tanakpur, Champawat, may not be as extensive as other popular destinations, but it has carved out a niche for itself with a perfect blend of spirituality, nature, and adventure. With its captivating charm and potential for growth, Tanakpur continues to foster new tourism trends while preserving its rich cultural heritage and stunning natural beauty.