Chandratal Lake, also known as Chandra Tal, is a high-altitude lake situated in the Lahaul Valley of Himachal Pradesh, India. Its name translates to 'Lake of the Moon', likely due to its crescent shape. The lake is a popular destination for trekkers and campers owing to its pristine blue waters and picturesque landscape amidst the Himalayan mountains.
Chandratal Lake can be reached by a motorable road from the town of Batal, which is on the Manali-Kaza highway. The last stretch of about 14 km from Batal to Chandratal Lake is a dirt track and can be traversed by a high-clearance vehicle. The nearest major town with transportation links is Manali, from where you can hire a taxi or join a guided tour.
The best time to visit Chandratal Lake is from June to early October. During this time, the weather is relatively stable and the lake is accessible. Outside of these months, the area is prone to heavy snowfall and the lake may be frozen or the roads impassable.
Tourists can engage in a number of activities at Chandratal Lake, including trekking, camping, photography, and stargazing. The lake is known for its scenic beauty and tranquility, making it an ideal spot for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts. However, water-based activities like boating or swimming are not recommended due to the frigid water temperatures.
Permanent structures are not allowed near Chandratal Lake to preserve its natural beauty. However, seasonal tented campsites are set up by local operators a few kilometers before the lake. These offer basic facilities and are available during the tourist season. For more comfortable accommodations, tourists can stay at hotels or guesthouses in towns like Batal or further away in Kaza or Manali.
Yes, tourists visiting Chandratal Lake need to obtain an Inner Line Permit (ILP), as it is located in a sensitive border area. Indian nationals can obtain the permit from the district administration offices in Manali or Kaza, while foreign nationals also need to comply with additional procedures set by the government. Tourists should carry valid photo identification as well.
Chandratal Lake is at an altitude of around 4,300 meters (14,100 ft) above sea level. Travelers can be susceptible to high-altitude sickness due to reduced oxygen levels. Acclimatization is necessary, and tourists should ascend gradually, rest adequately, stay hydrated, and eat light and high-calorie foods. Carrying medication for altitude sickness after consulting a doctor is also advisable.
The region around Chandratal Lake is home to a variety of high-altitude wildlife. Some species that might be spotted include the Himalayan ibex, blue sheep (Bharal), marmots, and various bird species. However, the fauna is sparse and sightings are not guaranteed due to the rugged terrain and sparse vegetation.
The Lahaul and Spiti region around Chandratal Lake boasts several other attractions including the picturesque town of Kaza, Key Monastery, Kunzum Pass, and the Spiti River Valley. Adventure enthusiasts may also be interested in exploring other trekking routes and smaller high-altitude lakes in the vicinity.
Tourists should be environmentally conscious and follow Leave No Trace principles, which include disposing of waste properly, minimizing impact on the surroundings, and avoiding the use of soaps and chemicals in the water. It is crucial to maintain the pristine condition of this fragile ecosystem.
