Hanuman Dhoka is a complex of structures in the Durbar Square of central Kathmandu, Nepal. It is an ancient royal palace of the Nepalese royalty. The complex includes various shrines, courtyards, and buildings, and it dates back to the Licchavi period (4th to 8th centuries). The name 'Hanuman Dhoka' derives from the statue of Hanuman (the monkey god) placed by King Pratap Malla at the entrance of the royal palace in 1672.
Hanuman Dhoka has been the center of Nepal's political and cultural life for centuries. It was the royal residence and the seat of the Shah Dynasty until the 19th century. The complex was the site of important ceremonies, such as coronations, and it also has numerous temples and monuments of historical and archeological importance reflecting the rich cultural heritage of Nepal.
Tourists can explore an array of historical and cultural sites within the Hanuman Dhoka complex, including the Hanuman statue, Taleju Temple, Nasal Chowk, Mul Chowk, the King Tribhuvan Museum, and several other temples and palaces. Intricate wooden carvings, stone inscriptions, and historical artifacts add to the richness of the experience.
Yes, there is an entrance fee for foreign visitors to enter the Hanuman Dhoka Durbar Square complex. The fee includes access to the museum and other areas within the complex. The fee may be subject to changes, so it's advisable to check the most current pricing before your visit.
The best time to visit Hanuman Dhoka is during autumn (September to November) or spring (March to May), when the weather is pleasant, making it comfortable to explore the outdoor sites. The complex is often busy during festivals such as Indra Jatra and Dashain when traditional ceremonies take place.
Hanuman Dhoka is located in the heart of Kathmandu. Visitors can easily reach the site by taxi or rickshaw from any part of the city. Since the area is a popular tourist destination, most drivers will be familiar with the location. Walking tours of the old city often include the complex as one of the key points of interest.
While there's no strict dress code for visiting Hanuman Dhoka, it is recommended to dress modestly as a sign of respect when entering religious sites. Shoulders and knees should ideally be covered, and hats should be removed when entering temples.
Yes, licensed guides are available for hire at Hanuman Dhoka. They can provide in-depth information about the history, architecture, and significance of the various structures within the complex. It is advisable to negotiate the fee before commencing the tour.
The complex, like many other heritage sites in Kathmandu, was affected by the April 2015 earthquake which caused substantial damage. Restoration and reconstruction efforts have been underway since then. Tourists should check for any closures or restrictions on certain areas within the complex.
Within the perimeter of Hanuman Dhoka, there are basic facilities for tourists such as restrooms and small shops selling water and snacks. For dining and shopping, visitors can explore the adjacent streets in Kathmandu Durbar Square where a variety of options are available.