Rome, the capital city of Italy, is a destination rich in history and culture. Whether you're coming from within Europe or from another continent, there are several ways to reach this beautiful city.
Leonardo da Vinci Airport (Fiumicino – FCO) and Ciampino Airport (CIA) are the two main airports serving Rome. Fiumicino is the primary international airport with numerous airlines offering flights from all over the world. Ciampino generally serves budget airlines and is closer to the city center.
To get to the city center from Fiumicino, you can take the Leonardo Express train, regional trains, taxis, or buses. From Ciampino, buses are the most common transfer options, as there's no direct train service.
Rome's main railway station is Roma Termini. Italy's high-speed trains such as Frecciarossa, Frecciargento, and Italo connect Rome with Italy's major cities including Milan, Florence, Venice, and Naples. International trains also run from other European cities to Rome.
Driving to Rome can be an adventure for those coming from other parts of Italy or neighboring countries. The city is well-connected by a network of motorways. The A1 connects Milan to Naples via Rome, and the A24 and A25 serve the east of Italy.
Note: Driving in Rome can be challenging due to heavy traffic and ZTL zones (Limited Traffic Zones) where unauthorized vehicles are not allowed during certain hours.
Long-distance buses connect Rome to many Italian and European cities. The major bus companies include Flixbus, Itabus, and MarinoBus. Most long-distance buses arrive at or depart from Tiburtina or Anagnina bus stations in Rome.
For those arriving by cruise ship, the port of Civitavecchia is the gateway to Rome. It's located about an hour's drive from the city. Train and bus services, as well as taxis and private transfers, are available to take you from Civitavecchia to Rome.
Once in Rome, the public transport network consisting of buses, trams, metro, and urban trains can be used to reach various destinations within the city. The Metro has three lines (A, B, and C) that connect major sights and neighborhoods. Taxis and ride-sharing services are also available.
Remember to validate your bus or train ticket before starting your journey to avoid fines.