Trashi Chho Dzong, also known as Thimphu Dzong or Tashichho Dzong, is a fortress and Buddhist monastery located on the northern edge of Thimphu, the capital city of Bhutan. It serves as the seat of Bhutan's government and houses the offices of the king and the throne room. It is a culturally and historically significant structure and a prominent tourist attraction.
The original Trashi Chho Dzong was built in 1216 at the location where Dechen Phodrang now stands. The present Dzong was constructed in 1641 by Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal and has undergone several renovations and expansions over the years. It has a rich history tied to the administrative and monastic establishment of Bhutan.
Trashi Chho Dzong is typically open to tourists during the late afternoon hours after the civil servants have left the office. The visiting hours are often set from 5:30 PM to 6:30 PM on weekdays and from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM on weekends. It is always recommended to check the latest timings before planning a visit as they may change depending on official events or seasonal variations.
Yes, there is a modest entrance fee for tourists to visit Trashi Chho Dzong. The funds collected are generally used for the upkeep and maintenance of the dzong. Bhutanese citizens can enter for free. It's advisable to check the latest fee before visiting, as prices can change over time.
When visiting Trashi Chho Dzong, it is important to dress modestly out of respect for the religious and cultural significance of the site. This means wearing full-length pants or skirts and long-sleeved shirts. Shoulders and knees should be covered, and hats should be removed. Comfortable walking shoes are recommended, as the Dzong involves some walking.
Trashi Chho Dzong is the venue for several significant cultural events, the most famous of which is the annual Tsechu festival, usually held in autumn. During Tsechu, tourists can witness colorful masked dances, religious rituals, and a variety of cultural performances. It's a great time to experience Bhutanese culture firsthand.
Photography inside the central buildings, especially the areas where sacred objects and administrative facilities are located, is generally prohibited. Tourists can take photographs of the external architecture of the Dzong and its surroundings. However, it's always important to ask for permission if you're unsure and to follow the rules and signs posted around the complex.
Yes, guided tours can be arranged through various tour operators in Bhutan. These tours provide detailed insights into the Dzong's history, architecture, and cultural significance. Having a local guide can also help in understanding the protocols for visiting such an important religious and administrative site.
Near Trashi Chho Dzong, tourists can visit the National Memorial Chorten, the Folk Heritage Museum, and the National Textile Museum. Other nearby attractions include the Buddha Dordenma Statue, the Changangkha Lhakhang, and the Motithang Takin Preserve, where one can see Bhutan's national animal, the Takin.
Tourists are expected to behave respectfully while visiting Trashi Chho Dzong. This includes speaking softly, avoiding inappropriate clothing, and following the Dzong's rules and regulations. It's also important to refrain from touching religious artifacts, maintain silence in prayer halls, and follow the lead of any locals you may observe in terms of etiquette and conduct.