Veliky Novgorod, also known as Novgorod the Great, is famous for its historical significance and well-preserved medieval monuments. It is one of the oldest cities in Russia and was a major cultural, religious and trading center in the past. The city is particularly renowned for its architectural heritage, including the Kremlin (Detinets), St. Sophia Cathedral, and a multitude of ancient churches and frescoes. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site, recognized for the Novgorod Republic's monumental civil architecture.
The best time to visit Veliky Novgorod is during the summer months, from June to August, when the weather is warm and the daylight hours are long, providing more time to explore the city. The city also hosts various festivals during this period. However, if you don't mind the cold and want to see the city covered in snow, winter can also be a magical time to visit.
Many of the major attractions in Veliky Novgorod, including the Kremlin and some of the churches and museums, do have entry fees. The costs can vary, so it's a good idea to check the latest prices online or at the tourist information centers. There may be discounts available for students, children, and seniors.
The local cuisine in Veliky Novgorod includes traditional Russian dishes such as borscht (beet soup), blini (Russian pancakes), pirozhki (stuffed pastries), and pelmeni (dumplings). Given the city's historical links to trade and its location on the Volkhov River, you can also find dishes featuring freshwater fish.
Yes, Veliky Novgorod is suitable for family travel. The city offers a variety of attractions that are interesting for both adults and children, like interactive museums, parks, river cruises, and historical reenactments, making it an engaging destination for visitors of all ages.
Veliky Novgorod is accessible by train, bus, or car from major Russian cities such as Moscow and St. Petersburg. The city does not have an airport with commercial flights, so most international tourists will fly into St. Petersburg or Moscow and then connect to Veliky Novgorod by land.
Most foreign visitors require a visa to enter Russia and subsequently visit Veliky Novgorod. However, there are some countries with visa-free agreements with Russia. Check with the Russian embassy or consulate in your country for the latest visa requirements and travel advice.
English is not widely spoken in Veliky Novgorod compared to larger cities like Moscow or St. Petersburg. While you might find English-speaking staff in some hotels and tourist attractions, it's advisable to learn some basic Russian phrases or have a translation app handy to enhance your travel experience.
As in any Russian city, it's important to respect local laws and customs. Photographic restrictions might apply in sacred sites and some museums. Also, keep your passport and visa with you, as authorities can ask for your identification. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites and show respect for local traditions and cultural heritage.
Credit cards are widely accepted in Veliky Novgorod's hotels, restaurants, and larger stores. However, carrying some cash is advisable, especially when visiting smaller shops, markets, or in case of card payment terminals being temporarily down.
