Located at the Krishnaraja Sagar Dam (KRS Dam) site in Mandya District of the State of Karnataka, India, Brindavan Gardens is one of India's most beautifully laid out terrace gardens. Founded in 1927 by Sir Mirza Ismail, the then Diwan of Mysore, the garden has been a crowd puller since its inception and represents a celebrated example of hydraulic engineering and a tourism marvel of the region.
The history of Brindavan Gardens is intimately tied with the construction of the KRS Dam, which itself is an engineering feat undertaken during the reign of the Wodeyar Kings of Mysore. After the completion of the dam in 1932, the idea to beautify the dam site took form, and thus, Brindavan Gardens came into existence. It was named after the divine garden of Lord Krishna - Brindavan in Vrindavan, India.
The gardens were conceived as a work of beauty and as a place for relaxation and recreation for the public. The layout of the garden draws inspiration from the famous Shalimar Gardens of Kashmir, and Sir Mirza Ismail's particular interest in horticulture helped shape the Brindavan Gardens into a wonder that has attracted millions over the years.
Initially designed as a small garden associated with the guesthouse of the KRS dam, the Brindavan Gardens expanded in size and grandeur over the years. Its fully illuminated dancing fountains, which operate during weekends and public holidays, botanical diversity, and the harmonious synchronization of water, sound, and light have drawn tourists from all over the world.
The rise of Bollywood and Indian cinema also contributed significantly to the garden's fame, as it became a popular backdrop for numerous films. Its picturesque landscape continued to attract tourists throughout the 20th century, and into the 21st, enhancing its status as a must-visit destination in India’s tourism portfolio.
Over the years, Brindavan Gardens has adapted to changing trends in tourism to remain an appealing destination. The focus on sustainable tourism and visitor experience has led to improved facilities and maintenance of the gardens. Additionally, night tourism has been promoted, with the park open to visitors in the evening to enjoy the musical fountain shows under the stars.
Recently, the garden has seen initiatives to include more thematic gardens, promote eco-friendly practices, and expand the leisure experiences it offers. Innovation in light and sound show technologies has also enhanced the spectacle of the musical fountain and has made it an iconic image associated with Mysore tourism.
With a strong legacy and continual upgrades, Brindavan Gardens maintain their allure, attracting nature lovers, photography enthusiasts, couples, families and attracting a significant number of tourists year-round, contributing significantly to Mysore's cultural and tourism landscape.