The Chhari Dhand Bird Sanctuary, nestled in the heart of the arid Kutch district in Gujarat, India, is a celebrated haven for birdwatchers and wildlife enthusiasts. A 'dhand' in local parlance refers to a shallow wetland, which Chhari Dhand certainly embodies, being an extensive seasonal desert wetland that attracts a myriad of bird species.
The origins of tourism at Chhari Dhand Bird Sanctuary are relatively recent, with the area gaining recognition for its ecological significance over the past few decades. The sanctuary, spreading over an area close to 227 square kilometres, shot to prominence in ornithological circles due to the colossal number of birds it harbors, particularly during the winter migratory season.
Initially visited by local birdwatchers and a handful of wildlife enthusiasts, the word about Chhari Dhand's vast avian diversity spread quickly, leading to increased attention from domestic and international tourists. It stands as a spark of biodiversity in the Rann of Kutch, which is known for its harsh and stark landscapes.
The region, including the bird sanctuary, was hard to access for many years, with few amenities available for travelers. However, the growth in ecotourism and the interest in the unique wildlife of the Kutch region have led to improved infrastructure and facilities, making it more accessible to visitors from around the world.
In recent years, the sanctuary has seen a surge in birdwatching tourism, with a particular focus on conservation and sustainable travel. Tourists are often taken on guided tours by local experts who know the ins and outs of the wetland ecosystem, ensuring minimum disturbance to the wildlife and maximum enjoyment for the visitors.
Photography tours have also gained popularity at Chhari Dhand, as the stunning landscapes and rich birdlife provide ample opportunities for both amateur and professional photographers to capture striking imagery.
Eco-friendly accommodations, such as tents and small resorts run by the local community, have risen in popularity, providing a boost to the local economy while encouraging conservation-oriented tours. These accommodations often offer a complete Kutch experience, including local cuisine, folk music, and cultural stories that add to the charm of visiting the sanctuary.
With increased awareness of the importance of protecting natural habitats, educational tours have also become a latest trend, helping students and nature enthusiasts learn about the significance of wetlands and the role they play in sustaining migratory birds.
In addition, birding festivals and nature camps have been introduced to raise awareness and appreciation for the biodiversity of the region. These events feature guided bird walks, talks by conservationists, and other engaging activities that foster a community dedicated to preserving the rich natural heritage of the Kutch region.
Responsible tourism is emphasized throughout Chhari Dhand, making it not just a destination for birdwatchers, but for anyone interested in experiencing one of India's ecological gems while contributing to its conservation.
Chhari Dhand Bird Sanctuary remains an exquisite example of how tourism, when managed well, can support conservation efforts and provide an unforgettable experience to those who visit this unique landscape in Gujarat.